Do you have a question regarding orthopedic implants ?. We have answered some of the questions below from where you can easily derived on the understanding of orthopedic implants and its use in Surgery.
Reconstructive surgery repairs parts of your body that may be affected by a variety of issues. Birth defects as well as results from a traumatic injury or disease may be repaired from reconstructive surgery. Many reconstructive surgeries involve the use of orthopedic implants to help with the reconstruction process.
What is an orthopedic implant?
An orthopedic implant is a manufactured device used in medicine to replace a joint or bone. The orthopedic implant may also be used to support any damaged bone that exists. Each orthopedic implant is designed to correct the affected joint or bone while maintaining the mobility and feel of a natural joint or bone.
What are materials used to make orthopedic implants?
Orthopedic implants may be made from a variety of different materials. Most implants are made from a combination of a mix of metals, known as metal alloy, and a plastic known as polyethylene. The most common metal alloys used are stainless steal, cobalt-chromium and titanium alloys. The metals which are chosen must be strong and durable. The polyethylene is most commonly used in places where the orthopedic implant may come in contact with another implant or joint.
DID YOU KNOW?
The determination to use prosthetic implants in orthopedic surgery depends on a variety of factors. Doctors consider the patient's age and overall bone health along with the characteristics of the injury. The experience of the orthopedic surgeon is also a deciding factor.
What are some types of orthopedic implants?
Orthopedic implants come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Their design depends on how they will be used. They range anywhere from simple pins and plates, to complex designs manufactured to replicate natural joint movement. For example, a Moore's pin is used to aid in the repair of a fractured femur. A more complex orthopedic implant is the Charnley prosthesis, which is used for total hip replacements.
Who is a reconstructive surgeon?
Any reconstructive surgeon is required to have at least six years of training and experience in order to operate on a patient. Many reconstructive surgeons elect to extend their training to specialize in a specific area of study. A surgeon may specialize in certain areas such as hand surgery, shoulder and elbow surgery, total joint reconstruction and spine surgery.
Orthopedic implants have an outstanding impact on reconstructive surgery. They ensure that the patient maintains function and motion of vital bones and joints.
Source :- answers.com
